The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2020 · DOI: 10.1080/10790268.2018.1533317 · Published: July 1, 2020
Spinal cord injuries can lead to urinary system problems, including neurogenic bladder, a major cause of illness and death. If untreated, it can lead to complications like infections and kidney failure. This study compares bladder function, using urodynamic tests, in patients with complete versus incomplete spinal cord injuries. The goal is to see if testing is equally important in both groups. The study found no significant differences in bladder function between the two groups. This suggests that even if a patient with an incomplete injury seems better, they still need urodynamic testing.
Urodynamic studies should be performed in patients with incomplete SCI to identify bladder characteristics and guide appropriate treatment, even if they appear functionally better.
Medical treatments and bladder emptying methods used for patients with complete and incomplete SCI can be comparable due to similar bladder characteristics.
Clean intermittent catheterization (CIC) is a commonly recommended method for bladder emptying in both groups of patients with SCI.