BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2024 · DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-024-07369-2 · Published: April 16, 2024
Neurogenic Heterotopic ossification (NHO) is a potential sequalae and a detrimental complication following neurological insult. It is characterized by formation of localized gradually progressive, peri-articular lamellar bone formation in extra-skeletal tissues. The patient had a crippled posture, significant pain and impaired range of motion hampering movement of all four limbs which prevented him from lying down supine, sitting, walking and performing activities of daily living. After three surgeries, the patient achieved wheelchair mobilization and upright posture with the assistance of calipers.
Management of NHO requires orthopaedic surgeons, neurologists & rehabilitation specialists.
Prognosis of NHO depends on the extent of ossification, underlying neurological condition & patient's overall health.
Staged operations with meticulous dissection were crucial due to the major nature of surgeries to avoid increased morbidity.