The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2021 · DOI: 10.1080/10790268.2019.1703501 · Published: January 1, 2021
The study compares two different durations of post-operative bedrest for patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) who have undergone flap surgery to treat pressure injuries (PIs). The aim was to determine if a 6-week bedrest protocol leads to better outcomes compared to a 4-week protocol. Researchers reviewed patient data from 1997 to 2016 at a VA hospital, comparing those treated under a 4-week bedrest protocol to those treated under a 6-week protocol after flap surgery for pressure injuries. The primary outcome was the time until patients could sit for 2 hours without issues. The study found that the 4-week protocol was associated with a significantly shorter time to remobilization to sitting for 2 hours, and a shorter length of stay, without an increase in complications like wound dehiscence or surgical revisions.
Adopting a 4-week protocol can reduce the length of hospital stays for patients undergoing flap surgery for pressure injuries, potentially lowering healthcare costs.
Implementing a 4-week protocol can lead to faster remobilization to sitting for patients with spinal cord injury, improving their quality of life and functional outcomes.
Returning to a 4-week protocol allows for better allocation of resources, as it reduces the need for prolonged bedrest and hospitalization without compromising patient safety or healing outcomes.