Exp Neurol, 2010 · DOI: 10.1016/j.expneurol.2009.12.015 · Published: March 1, 2010
This study investigates how the cough reflex recovers in cats after a spinal cord injury in the lower thoracic region. Researchers examined the activity of abdominal muscles and pressure changes during coughing before and after the injury. The study found that despite the spinal cord injury, the cats were still able to cough effectively, and their abdominal muscles showed activity similar to that before the injury. This suggests that the cough motor system can compensate for the damage through some form of recovery or preserved function. The researchers propose that this recovery may be due to the spinal cord's ability to reorganize itself, using alternative pathways to control the muscles involved in coughing. Locomotor training might have also played a role.
Locomotor training may enhance cough function in SCI patients.
Further research into spinal cord reorganization after injury.
Assessing cough function in early stages of SCI is important.