Arch Phys Med Rehabil, 2011 · DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2010.08.028 · Published: March 1, 2011
This study investigates how the socioeconomic status (SES) and urban environment of a community affect the well-being of individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) after they have completed rehabilitation. The study found that community SES was related inversely to the odds of reporting ill health, meaning people in lower SES communities are more likely to report being in ill health. However, dissatisfaction with life was higher in people with SCI living in high SES and urban communities. These findings suggest that the community environment plays a role in the long-term well-being of individuals with SCI, and understanding this role is important for developing interventions to improve outcomes after rehabilitation.
Interventions should consider community SES to improve health outcomes for individuals with SCI.
Urban planning and development should address factors contributing to dissatisfaction among individuals with SCI.
Further research is needed to understand the mechanisms through which communities impact the well-being of individuals with SCI.