Editorial: Highlights in rehabilitation for musculoskeletal conditions 2021/22

Frontiers in Rehabilitation Sciences, 2023 · DOI: 10.3389/fresc.2023.1130142 · Published: January 26, 2023

Simple Explanation

This editorial summarizes recent research in musculoskeletal rehabilitation, covering topics like fear avoidance, scoliosis treatment using 3D-printed braces, managing hypermobility disorders, and rehabilitation strategies for incomplete spinal cord injuries. Fear avoidance, where people avoid activities due to fear of pain, is addressed with cognitive behavioral therapy and physical rehabilitation. The editorial also highlights the use of 3D-printed braces for adolescent scoliosis and a care model for managing Ehlers-Danlos syndromes and hypermobility spectrum disorders.

Study Duration

Not specified

Participants

Participants in studies discussed in the editorial

Evidence Level

Level 5: Editorial

Key Findings

1
A military fear avoidance questionnaire (RDRQ) shows good correlation with existing scales, suggesting its potential for measuring fear avoidance in active-duty military members.
2
3D-printed braces are a promising treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, offering a more comfortable and adjustable alternative to traditional braces, though further research is needed.
3
Individuals with incomplete spinal cord injuries prioritize stability over speed when walking, leading to different walking strategies compared to those without such injuries.

Research Summary

This editorial provides an overview of current research in musculoskeletal rehabilitation, focusing on various conditions and novel techniques. Key topics include fear avoidance, adolescent idiopathic scoliosis treated with 3D-printed braces, Ehlers-Danlos syndromes, hypermobility spectrum disorders, and incomplete spinal cord injuries. The reviewed articles emphasize the need for continued research to fully understand the effects of new techniques and interventions in musculoskeletal rehabilitation.

Practical Implications

Improved Assessment of Fear Avoidance

The RDRQ can be used to measure fear avoidance in a population of active-duty members of the armed forces.

Advancements in Scoliosis Treatment

3D-printed braces offer a more comfortable and effective alternative to traditional braces for treating adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

Comprehensive Care Models

A model of care that includes exercise and rehabilitation therapy, education for self-management, and support in accessing relevant community resources can be an effective approach to the management of a variety of medical conditions

Study Limitations

1
The editorial nature limits in-depth analysis.
2
The brief research report on the RDRQ was interrupted by the COVID-19 pandemic.
3
The use of 3D printed braces is still relatively new, and further research is needed

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