Enhancing Cranio-Maxillofacial Fracture Care in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: A Systematic Review

Cranio-maxillofacial (CMF) injuries are a major problem in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) because they lack the necessary resources and training to deal with them effectively. This review looks at ways to improve CMF fracture care in these countries. The review suggests that educating local surgeons is key to making long-term improvements in CMF care. Digital platforms and on-site teaching are good ways to deliver this education. Other immediate solutions include transferring patients to specialized clinics and using off-label techniques to provide care despite limited resources. This requires teamwork between international organizations, local healthcare providers, and educational institutions.

• 1
  The review highlights the crucial role of education and training for local surgeons in LMICs, emphasizing that it's the cornerstone for sustainable improvements in CMF care.
• 2
  Digital platforms and on-site teaching methods are effective ways to deliver educational content, ensuring local surgeons gain the necessary skills.
• 3
  Immediate solutions to provide quality care despite resource constraints include patient transfer to specialized national clinics and innovative off-label techniques.