The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2019 · DOI: 10.1080/10790268.2018.1452389 · Published: July 1, 2019
This study looks at how urinary tract infections (UTIs) impact recovery for people with traumatic spinal cord injuries (tSCI) during their initial rehabilitation in the hospital. It aims to see if getting a UTI while in rehab affects how well patients regain their physical abilities. The study found that patients who developed UTIs during their rehabilitation stay had lower motor skills on admission, discharge and their gains were not as significant. They also required longer stays in the hospital compared to those who did not get UTIs. The findings of this study suggest that UTIs can negatively affect functional recovery in people with tSCI during rehabilitation. Preventing UTIs or treating them quickly could help improve outcomes.
Clinicians should be aware of the increased risk of UTIs in tSCI patients during acute rehabilitation and implement strategies to prevent and promptly treat these infections.
Rehabilitation programs should consider the impact of UTIs on functional outcomes and adjust treatment plans accordingly, potentially including interventions to address UTI-related complications.
Further prospective studies are needed to investigate the relationship between UTIs and rehabilitation outcomes in SCI, including identifying specific risk factors and effective prevention strategies.