The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2020 · DOI: 10.1080/10790268.2018.1464693 · Published: January 1, 2020
This report describes two cases where patients with spinal cord injuries experienced weakness in their arms after receiving botulinum toxin injections in their bladders. The arm weakness was temporary, lasting about three months, while the bladder treatment effects lasted longer. The arm weakness mainly affected the shoulder and triceps muscles. This type of localized weakness hadn't been reported before as a side effect of this bladder treatment. The researchers suggest possible reasons for this side effect, including the toxin spreading or affecting nerves in unexpected ways.
Clinicians should recognize focal weakness as a possible side effect of botulinum toxin therapy.
Avoid unnecessary procedures by considering botulinum toxin as a potential cause of focal weakness.
Patients should be informed about the possibility of distant and focal paretic symptoms following intradetrusor botulinum toxin administration.