JOURNAL OF NEUROTRAUMA, 2019 · DOI: 10.1089/neu.2018.6144 · Published: September 15, 2019
This study investigates how glucose metabolism changes in skeletal muscle after spinal cord injury (SCI) in mice. Researchers measured metabolite levels in muscle tissue at 7 and 28 days post-SCI. The study found that key glycolytic molecules, such as glucose, pyruvic acid, and lactic acid, were reduced in paralyzed muscle at 7 days after SCI. These changes suggest an acute disruption of glucose uptake in skeletal muscle. By 28 days post-SCI, the levels of these metabolites recovered. However, there was a reduction in pyruvate dehydrogenase protein expression, which implies a disruption in the downstream oxidation of glucose.
The study provides insights into the acute metabolic changes in paralyzed muscle post-SCI, which can inform early interventions.
The findings suggest that interventions targeting glucose uptake in the acute phase post-SCI may be beneficial.
The study highlights the need to address long-term metabolic dysfunction related to glucose oxidation in individuals with SCI.