Peer mentoring reduces unplanned readmissions and improves self-efficacy following inpatient rehabilitation for individuals with spinal cord injury

This study investigates the impact of peer support interventions on patients with spinal cord injuries (SCI) during inpatient rehabilitation. Peer mentoring and peer-led classes were implemented to improve self-efficacy and reduce hospital readmissions. The study found a significant decrease in unplanned hospital readmissions and an increase in self-efficacy among patients who received peer support. The interventions aimed to address the challenges patients face when transitioning home after rehabilitation, such as feeling overwhelmed and lacking confidence in managing their care. By providing peer support, patients are better equipped to handle their needs and avoid complications that lead to readmissions. The findings suggest that incorporating peer support into rehabilitation programs can lead to better patient outcomes and reduced healthcare costs. The study highlights the importance of transformative learning and self-efficacy in the recovery process after SCI.

• 1
  Implementation of peer interventions led to a significant decrease in the number of patients readmitted and unplanned hospital days 30 days post-discharge.
• 2
  Higher self-efficacy was associated with greater exposure to peer mentoring, and improvement in self-efficacy was linked to reduced hospital readmissions.
• 3
  There were significantly more months with no unplanned readmissions post-intervention, increasing from 4% to 33%.