Spinal Cord, 2015 · DOI: 10.1038/sc.2015.77 · Published: May 5, 2015
This study investigates the prevalence of pressure ulcers (PrUs) among Thai wheelchair users with chronic spinal cord injuries (SCI). It also examines the impact of PrUs and different wheelchair cushions on their quality of life (QoL). The study found that a significant percentage of participants had current or healed PrUs. It also compared the QoL and health status between those with and without PrUs, as well as between users of foam and air-filled cushions. The researchers observed that anxiety/depression was significantly associated with current PrUs. Although air-filled cushions appeared to improve QoL compared to foam cushions, the difference was not statistically significant in this study.
Address anxiety and depression in individuals with SCI and pressure ulcers.
Consider air-filled cushions for high-risk individuals, but further research is needed to confirm cost-effectiveness.
Implement comprehensive education programs on pressure ulcer prevention, including lifestyle modifications and proper cushion use.