Journal of Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies Engineering, 2017 · DOI: 10.1177/2055668317729992 · Published: January 1, 2017
This study investigates how consistent measurements of walking are when using 3D gait analysis on adults with spinal cord injuries. They wanted to know if the measurements are reliable when taken on different days (inter-session) and within the same day (intra-session). The researchers used infrared cameras and reflective markers to track the movement of participants. They then analyzed the data to see how much the measurements varied between sessions and within sessions. The study found that the gait measurements were generally reliable, meaning that the measurements were consistent. However, measurements of hip rotation were less reliable, suggesting that caution is needed when evaluating hip rotation in this population.
3D gait analysis can be used as a reliable outcome measure for evaluating gait impairments in adults with acquired incomplete spinal cord injury.
Researchers can use 3D gait analysis to study the effects of interventions on gait in this population.
Consistency of marker placements, especially around the thigh, should be improved to reduce hip rotation variation.