Services and interventions needed to prevent secondary health conditions throughout the life span of people with spinal cord injury, South Africa

This study investigates the necessary services and interventions to prevent secondary health conditions (SHCs) in individuals with spinal cord injuries (SCI) throughout their lives. It addresses the current gap in holistic care and the need for comprehensive models. The research employs focus group discussions with rehabilitation professionals to gather insights. The discussions were transcribed and analyzed to identify key themes related to patient care and prevention strategies. The findings emphasize the importance of patient-centered care, access to resources, health promotion, and skilled healthcare workers in preventing SHCs. These elements can inform the development of a preventive care model.

• 1
  Patient-centered care is crucial, requiring a holistic approach that includes physical, mental, spiritual, and social well-being, along with continuity of care through follow-up visits.
• 2
  Health promotion is vital, involving building personal skills through education on SCI, SHCs, and healthy living, as well as fostering strong support systems and implementing health-promoting policies.
• 3
  Access to basic resources such as water, social grants, assistive devices, and medication is essential for self-management and prevention of SHCs.