Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation Adds Life to Years

West J Med, 1991 · DOI: · Published: May 1, 1991

Spinal Cord Injury Healthcare Rehabilitation

Simple Explanation

This study analyzes data from the National Spinal Cord Injury Statistical Center (NSCISC) on over 13,000 individuals with spinal cord injuries since 1973. The data shows improvements in neurologic function and independence in daily activities after rehabilitation. The study also documents decreased hospital stays and increased survival rates for these individuals.

Study Duration

1973 to 1991

Participants

13,763 persons with spinal cord injuries

Evidence Level

Not specified

Key Findings

1
Most SCI patients are discharged to a private residence and remain there long-term.
2
Many SCI patients complete their education and return to work after their injury.
3
Spinal cord injury has only a short-term effect on marriage and divorce rates.

Research Summary

The National Spinal Cord Injury Statistical Center data base contains information collected prospectively on 13,763 persons injured since 1973 and treated at model systems of care throughout the United States. These data clearly demonstrate improved neurologic status and independent function in activities of daily living following acute care and rehabilitation for most persons with spinal cord injuries. Overall, these figures demonstrate the dramatic improvements in length and quality of life achieved by most persons with spinal cord injuries during the past two decades.

Practical Implications

Improved Rehabilitation Outcomes

Rehabilitation programs are effective in improving neurologic status and functional independence for individuals with SCI.

Community Integration

The majority of individuals with SCI are able to return to private residences and participate in community life.

Return to Education and Employment

Many individuals with SCI can successfully complete their education and return to gainful employment.

Study Limitations

1
Data is primarily from model systems, potentially skewing results towards more severe injuries.
2
Specific interventions and their effectiveness are not detailed in this overview.
3
Long-term effects beyond the study period are not fully explored.

Your Feedback

Was this summary helpful?

Back to Spinal Cord Injury