Translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the Nepali version of Sexual Interest and Satisfaction Scale (SIS): a cross-sectional study

Journal of Patient-Reported Outcomes, 2024 · DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s41687-024-00816-7 · Published: November 22, 2024

Spinal Cord Injury Urology Research Methodology & Design

Simple Explanation

This study focused on translating and adapting the Sexual Interest and Satisfaction Scale (SIS) into Nepali. The goal was to create a culturally relevant tool for assessing sexual satisfaction among individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) in Nepal. The adapted Nepali version (SIS-NP) was tested for its reliability and understanding among individuals with SCI.

Study Duration

Not specified

Participants

66 individuals with SCI

Evidence Level

Cross-sectional study

Key Findings

1
The translation and cross-cultural adaptation process led to clarifications and definitions being added to the original questions to suit the Nepali context.
2
The adapted questionnaire was divided into two parts: questions that all individuals with SCI could answer, and questions specifically for those with a sexual partner.
3
The Nepali version of the SIS (SIS-NP) demonstrated adequate internal consistency, suggesting it is a reliable tool for assessing sexual interest and satisfaction in individuals with SCI in Nepal.

Research Summary

The study aimed to translate and adapt the Sexual Interest and Satisfaction Scale (SIS) into Nepali (SIS-NP) for individuals with Spinal Cord Injury (SCI). The translation process involved forward translation, synthesis, expert committee review, and pre-testing with individuals with SCI to ensure cultural relevance and understanding. The resulting SIS-NP demonstrated adequate internal consistency, making it a valuable tool for assessing sexual interest and satisfaction among individuals with SCI in Nepal.

Practical Implications

Clinical Practice

The SIS-NP provides clinicians with a culturally sensitive tool to assess sexual interest and satisfaction among individuals with SCI in Nepal, facilitating better integration of sexual health into rehabilitation programs.

Research

The availability of a validated Nepali version of the SIS enables researchers to conduct studies on sexual health and satisfaction in the Nepali SCI population, contributing to a better understanding of their needs and challenges.

Policy

The findings highlight the need for increased awareness and education about sexual health and sexuality among individuals with disabilities in Nepal, which can inform the development of more inclusive and supportive policies and programs.

Study Limitations

1
Limited sample size due to the availability and readiness of SCI patients to participate.
2
The sample predominantly included employed and educated individuals due to the use of snowball sampling and data collection from a vocational center.
3
The number of female participants was low compared to male participants, potentially impacting the generalizability of the measure.

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