Neurosci Bull, 2008 · DOI: 10.1007/s12264-008-0618-0 · Published: October 1, 2008
This review discusses the potential of cell transplantation via cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for treating spinal cord injuries (SCI). It highlights the safety and convenience of this method, especially for multiple lesions in the central nervous system (CNS), as it avoids open lesions. However, the review also addresses the controversies surrounding its effectiveness in promoting axonal regeneration and functional recovery after SCI. Questions remain regarding the mechanisms of functional recovery, optimal timing for transplantation, and the best cell types to use. The article summarizes the current understanding of cell transplantation via CSF for SCI treatment, aiming to explore its role in promoting axonal regeneration and functional restoration in the CNS following spinal cord injury.
Cell transplantation via CSF holds promise for treating SCI patients, especially those with multiple lesions, offering a less invasive approach.
Cell therapy, including the use of bioengineered cells and cellular minipumps, presents a hopeful method for managing neuropathic pain following SCI.
Transplantation of neural stem cells via CSF attracts more attention in treating multifocal lesions.