Surgery Research
Browse the latest research summaries in the field of surgery for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 321-330 of 614 results
White Cord Syndrome: A Treatment Dilemma
Cureus, 2023 • April 26, 2023
White cord syndrome (WCS) is a rare complication following spinal decompressive surgery, leading to neurological deterioration due to ischemic reperfusion injury. Diagnosis of WCS relies on MRI findin...
KEY FINDING: The patient developed bilateral C8 numbness six days post-operation, which progressively worsened to right hemisensory loss and right triceps atrophy.
Decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis at the intrathecal catheter insertion site during intrathecal baclofen therapy: a case report
Journal of Medical Case Reports, 2023 • May 17, 2023
The case report describes a 61-year-old man with lumbar spinal stenosis who underwent decompression surgery at the intrathecal catheter insertion site during intrathecal baclofen therapy. The yellow l...
KEY FINDING: Decompression surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis can be safely performed at the intrathecal catheter insertion site in patients undergoing intrathecal baclofen therapy.
Recovery from White cord Syndrome after Anterior Cervical Corpectomy and Fusion: A Case Report
Journal of Orthopaedic Case Reports, 2023 • June 1, 2023
This case report describes a patient who developed White Cord Syndrome (WCS) after anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion (ACCF). The patient presented with acute neurologic deterioration post-operat...
KEY FINDING: A 64-year-old female patient with a C5-C6 tubercular lesion experienced acute neurologic deterioration (ASIA A grade) after undergoing ACCF.
Horner Syndrome After Anterior Cervical Spine Surgery for Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury – A Rare Complication
Cureus, 2023 • June 8, 2023
This case report describes a rare complication of anterior cervical spine surgery, Horner's Syndrome (HS), in a 42-year-old female who underwent ACDF for traumatic spinal cord injury. The patient deve...
KEY FINDING: A 42-year-old female developed Horner's Syndrome (ptosis, miosis, and anhidrosis) after undergoing anterior cervical spine surgery (C5-C6 corpectomy and fusion) for a traumatic spinal cord injury.
Unique form of catheter malconnection following intrathecal baclofen surgery for spinal cord injury: a case report
Acta Neurochirurgica, 2023 • July 21, 2023
The case report describes a unique complication of intrathecal baclofen (ITB) therapy where a curled-up silicone layer around the sutureless pump connector led to system malfunction and CSF leakage. T...
KEY FINDING: A novel form of catheter malconnection was identified, involving the curling of the silicone layer surrounding the sutureless pump connector in an intrathecal baclofen (ITB) system.
Stercoral Ulcer Presenting in a Patient with Cauda Equina Syndrome Secondary to Postoperative Epidural Hematoma
Medicina, 2023 • July 19, 2023
This case report describes a 77-year-old woman with cauda equina syndrome (CES) who developed a stercoral ulcer after undergoing extensive spinal fusion surgery. The patient's condition was complicate...
KEY FINDING: A 77-year-old woman with CES developed a stercoral ulcer in the sigmoid colon after undergoing extensive posterior lumbar interbody fusion.
Short-term neurological and functional outcome of surgical intervention in spinal cord injuries: a single center prospective observational study
Pan African Medical Journal, 2023 • July 21, 2023
This prospective observational study evaluated the neurological and functional outcomes of surgical intervention in 30 patients with traumatic spinal cord injuries over a 6-month postoperative period....
KEY FINDING: Thoracolumbar spinal cord injuries were more common than cervical injuries in this study population.
Anterior Fusion and Long-Term Cervical Mobility in Patients With Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: An Observational Study
Cureus, 2023 • September 19, 2023
The study on 89 patients with cervical SCI and anterior fusion showed significant limitations in their cervical mobility compared to healthy adults. Fusion length and age negatively correlated with ce...
KEY FINDING: Fusion length and age were independently negatively correlated with the cervical range of motion.
Caregiving for People With Spinal Cord Injury Undergoing Upper Extremity Reconstructive Surgery: A Prospective Exploration of Lived Experiences, Perioperative Care, and Change Across Time
Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil, 2023 • July 1, 2023
This study investigated the experiences of caregivers of individuals with cervical SCI undergoing upper extremity reconstructive surgery, comparing them to caregivers of individuals not undergoing sur...
KEY FINDING: The decision to pursue nerve or tendon transfer surgery was associated with a sense of hope and anticipation among caregivers, who looked forward to potential gains in the independence and movement of the person with SCI.
The Management of Intraoperative Spinal Cord Injury – A Scoping Review
Global Spine Journal, 2024 • March 1, 2024
This scoping review summarizes management strategies for intraoperative spinal cord injuries (ISCIs) based on existing literature. The strategies are categorized into anesthesiologic, neurophysiologic...
KEY FINDING: Management strategies for ISCIs are divided into anesthesiologic, neurophysiological/technical, and surgical categories. Anesthesiologic considerations include anesthetic regimen, blood pressure, body temperature, and blood volume.