Frequency of neuropathic pain and its effects on rehabilitation outcomes, balance function and quality of life among people with traumatic spinal cord injury

Pak J Med Sci, 2022 · DOI: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.38.4.4681 · Published: March 1, 2022

Spinal Cord Injury Pain Management Rehabilitation

Simple Explanation

Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) can result in lifelong disability and secondary complications, with neuropathic pain being a common issue. This pain impacts motor function and daily activities. Neuropathic pain in SCI patients can lead to dependency, reduced quality of life, and depression, hindering rehabilitation progress. This study aimed to determine how often neuropathic pain occurs in traumatic SCI patients and how it affects their rehabilitation, balance, and overall quality of life.

Study Duration

6 Months

Participants

123 traumatic SCI patients

Evidence Level

Cross-sectional survey

Key Findings

1
The study found that a significant majority (70.73%) of traumatic SCI patients experienced neuropathic pain.
2
Neuropathic pain was significantly associated with poorer rehabilitation outcomes in traumatic SCI patients.
3
Neuropathic pain negatively impacted balance function and overall quality of life in individuals with traumatic SCI.

Research Summary

The study investigated the frequency and impact of neuropathic pain on rehabilitation outcomes, balance function, and quality of life in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury. A cross-sectional survey of 123 traumatic SCI patients revealed that over two-thirds experienced neuropathic pain, which significantly affected their rehabilitation progress, balance, and quality of life. The findings underscore the importance of addressing neuropathic pain in traumatic SCI patients to improve their rehabilitation outcomes and overall well-being.

Practical Implications

Clinical Management

Healthcare professionals should prioritize the assessment and management of neuropathic pain in traumatic SCI patients.

Rehabilitation Strategies

Rehabilitation programs should incorporate specific interventions to address neuropathic pain and improve balance and quality of life.

Future Research

Further research is needed to explore effective therapeutic options for managing neuropathic pain in this population.

Study Limitations

1
The study only included patients from one center, limiting generalizability.
2
Data were not collected from traumatic SCI patients admitted in tertiary care hospitals.
3
Time constraints affected the scope of the study.

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