Sensors, 2020 · DOI: 10.3390/s20133681 · Published: June 30, 2020
This paper introduces improved active disturbance rejection control (I-ADRC) controllers as a combination of linear extended state observer (LESO), tracking differentiator (TD), and nonlinear state error feedback (NLSEF). The proposed controllers were evaluated through simulation by investigating the sagittal plane gait trajectory tracking performance of two degrees of freedom, Lower Limb Robotic Rehabilitation Exoskeleton (LLRRE). In the simulation study, the proposed controllers show reduced trajectory tracking error, elimination of random, constant, and harmonic disturbances, robustness against parameter variations, and under the influence of noise, with improvement in performance indices, indicates its enhanced tracking performance.
The improved trajectory tracking and disturbance rejection capabilities of the I-ADRC could lead to more effective rehabilitation therapies.
The demonstrated robustness against parameter variations and noise suggests that the I-ADRC is suitable for use in practical settings.
The proposed control method can be used for various assistive devices/exoskeletons and orthoses for improvement in tracking.