Browse the latest research summaries in the field of assistive technology for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 1-10 of 583 results
Global Spine Journal, 2023 • May 1, 2023
This retrospective survey investigated the impact of locomotion therapy with the HAL Robot Suit on bladder and bowel function in 35 patients with acute and chronic spinal cord injuries. The study used...
KEY FINDING: The Wexner Score, indicating bowel incontinence, significantly decreased over all patients and specifically for the group of chronic patients.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • March 1, 2024
This study examined the effects of an eight-week exoskeleton training program on the quality of life (QoL) of patients with chronic motor complete spinal cord injury (SCI). The results showed a signif...
KEY FINDING: Quality of life significantly improved after the exoskeleton training period, as indicated by the SF-36ww sum score.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • January 1, 2024
The study investigated the associations between functional independence, quality of life, sitting balance, and wheelchair skills in individuals with SCI who use wheelchairs full-time. Lower functional...
KEY FINDING: Functional independence, as measured by the SCIM III, significantly correlated with sitting balance, as measured by the FIST.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2023 • January 1, 2023
This proof-of-concept study assessed the feasibility and potential effectiveness of using RobUST for trunk perturbation and assistance-as-needed in non-ambulatory individuals with chronic SCI. The stu...
KEY FINDING: Participants were able to attempt all tasks with continuous pelvic assistance via RobUST, and manual trainer assistance at the knees to maintain standing.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2023 • July 1, 2023
This study describes the development of a manual wheelchair virtual coaching system using a participatory action design and engineering (PADE) approach. The system aims to improve pressure redistribut...
KEY FINDING: Focus groups provided guidance on ergonomics, user interface, charging frequency, and key dimensions and mass of the device.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • January 1, 2024
This study investigated the relationship between in-seat movement and pressure ulcer outcomes in wheelchair users with SCI/D, using data from cross-sectional and longitudinal observational studies. Th...
KEY FINDING: Optimal cutoff thresholds for in-seat movement metrics included unloading event frequency of 3.1 times per hour, maximum time between events of 155.4 min, and CoP Percent Active of 2.6%.
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2023 • March 24, 2023
This study assessed the safety and efficacy of the HANK exoskeleton for gait training in individuals with incomplete SCI. Patients who trained with the HANK exoskeleton showed improved walking indepen...
KEY FINDING: The use of HANK exoskeleton in clinical settings is safe and well-tolerated by the patients.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • January 1, 2024
This meta-analysis examined the effectiveness of RAGT in improving CPF and LES among individuals with SCI. The pooled analysis demonstrated that RAGT may have a positive effect for individuals with SC...
KEY FINDING: RAGT may have a positive effect on enhancing lower extremity strength in individuals with SCI.
Sensors, 2023 • March 20, 2023
The NeuroSuitUp platform, consisting of a wearable robotics jacket and gloves combined with a serious game, is presented for motor rehabilitation. Validation experiments with healthy subjects showed a...
KEY FINDING: Acceptable correlation was observed in 23/30 arm exercises performed with the jacket, validating the MARG approach.
Brain Neurorehabil, 2023 • March 31, 2023
This study investigated the effects of robot-assisted tilt table (RATT) exercise on cardiopulmonary function in healthy young adults. By manipulating the robot-assisted mode, tilt angle, and functiona...
KEY FINDING: The angle of the tilt table had a significant effect on cardiopulmonary function, with higher angles resulting in increased values for RPP, HR, and %HRmax when FES was switched off.