J Spinal Cord Med, 2008 · DOI: · Published: January 1, 2008
This case report describes a man with a spinal cord injury who developed inflammatory sacroiliitis, an unusual cause of elevated inflammatory markers (ESR and CRP). This condition can be easily overlooked in patients with SCI due to sensory and motor deficits. The patient had a recent urinary tract infection, which may have contributed to the development of reactive arthritis affecting the sacroiliac joints. Reactive arthritis is a type of arthritis that can develop after an infection. Imaging studies, such as bone scans and pelvic radiography, are essential for diagnosing sacroiliitis in patients with SCI, as clinical presentation may be obscured by sensory and motor deficits.
Clinicians should consider sacroiliitis as a potential cause of elevated ESR and CRP levels in SCI patients.
Imaging studies should be performed in SCI patients with unexplained elevated inflammatory markers to rule out sacroiliitis.
Early diagnosis and treatment of sacroiliitis can improve patient outcomes and reduce morbidity.