Scientific Reports, 2017 · DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-16453-8 · Published: November 1, 2017
This study focuses on developing a reliable method for measuring and analyzing motor evoked potentials (MEPs) in neonatal lambs. MEPs are electrical signals that indicate how well the motor pathways in the brain and spinal cord are functioning. The researchers used electrical stimulation of the motor cortex and recorded the resulting muscle activity in the limbs. They developed a custom-made algorithm to quantify the MEPs based on several parameters, including motor threshold, latency, area-under-the-curve, peak-to-peak amplitude, and duration. The reliability of this method was tested by having multiple observers analyze the MEP recordings and comparing their results. The study found that the method was feasible and reliable for assessing neuromotor function in neonatal lambs.
The developed method provides a tool for assessing neuromotor function in neonatal lambs, useful for studying the effects of interventions or conditions affecting the nervous system.
The standardized analysis method could potentially be adapted for clinical use in intraoperative neuromonitoring to detect motor function impairment or recovery.
The method can be used in other animal models of spinal cord or brain injury to quantitatively analyze MEP recordings.