BMC Medical Education, 2025 · DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-024-06564-y · Published: December 18, 2024
This study looks at the best way to teach medical students how to use ultrasound to examine the heart. It compares training on a simulator with training on real people to see which method helps students learn the skills better. The results showed that while both methods improved students' skills, those trained on simulators didn't perform as well when they had to examine real people. This suggests that simulators are helpful, but training on real patients is still essential. Students also felt that simulators could be a good addition to training on real people, but shouldn't replace it. The study suggests that the best approach may be a mix of both methods to give students the most realistic and effective learning experience.
Future ultrasound training programs should integrate both simulator training and hands-on experience with human subjects to maximize skill transfer and competency development.
Further research and development are needed to improve the realism of ultrasound simulators, particularly in replicating the nuances of human tissue and anatomical variations.
Medical curricula should incorporate innovative teaching strategies such as blended learning, artificial intelligence, and virtual reality to facilitate multimodal ultrasound training.