Journal of Orthopaedic Translation, 2020 · DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jot.2019.09.006 · Published: January 1, 2020
This review discusses the biomechanics of the hip joint, pathological gait patterns, and design approaches for robotic hip exoskeletons, highlighting their potential in geriatric orthopedics. Robotic hip exoskeletons can aid elderly individuals and those with gait impairments by supporting ambulatory functions and providing rehabilitation. These exoskeletons can also boost human performance during various activities by providing assistive force or torque, particularly beneficial in heavy-duty tasks.
Robotic hip exoskeletons can improve gait function and reduce muscle effort in elderly individuals and post-stroke patients.
Exoskeletons can assist workers during manual handling of heavy-duty tasks, reducing the risk of physical injury.
Future research should focus on developing lighter, more compact, and user-friendly exoskeletons with improved control strategies.