Journal of Pain Research, 2024 · DOI: https://doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S481274 · Published: November 25, 2024
This study explores how pain, physical activity, and psychological factors are related in people with small fiber neuropathy (SFN). SFN is a condition causing nerve pain and reduced quality of life. The study used a smartphone app to track participants' experiences in real-time over a week. This method, called the experience sampling method (ESM), helps avoid memory bias when reporting pain. The findings suggest a complex relationship where pain can lead to increased activity, and activity can lead to increased pain, influenced by factors like catastrophic thoughts, mood, and avoidance behavior.
Targeting catastrophic thoughts, fatigue, affective states, and avoidance behavior may improve SFN treatment.
Using ESM to gather real-time data on pain and activity can inform personalized pain education and monitor treatment effectiveness.
Recognizing the complex interplay between pain, activity, and psychosocial factors can help patients and caregivers better manage SFN symptoms.