Browse the latest research summaries in the field of assistive technology for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 11-20 of 583 results
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • July 1, 2024
This study assessed the impact of the WHO 8-step guidelines on user satisfaction, wheelchair skills, and quality of life of Mexican manual wheelchair users with spinal cord injury. The study found sig...
KEY FINDING: Significant improvement was observed in terms of satisfaction (QUEST; P = 0.009) after receiving the wheelchair and the foam cushion (QUEST; P = 0.004).
Clinical Rehabilitation, 2023 • August 1, 2023
This systematic review identifies determinants affecting the implementation of overground powered exoskeleton locomotor training programs for individuals with spinal cord injury. The intervention char...
KEY FINDING: A major barrier is the high rate of adverse events like skin issues and falls, along with device malfunctions.
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2023 • April 1, 2023
This multicenter study assessed the ABLE Exoskeleton's safety, feasibility, and usability for SCI patients during a 4–6-week training program. Results indicated safe gait training with improved clinic...
KEY FINDING: The ABLE Exoskeleton is safe and feasible for gait training in SCI patients. Few device-related adverse events were reported, mainly mild skin lesions and pain.
Sensors, 2023 • March 28, 2023
This study presents a new instrumented cycling ergometer platform (ICEP) designed for assessing functional electrical stimulation (FES) strategies in individuals with spinal cord injuries (SCI). The p...
KEY FINDING: The stimulation pattern derived from the SCI subject’s force output produced 14% more power than the EMG-derived stimulation pattern.
PLoS ONE, 2023 • April 13, 2023
The study aimed to analyze cardiac autonomic modulation in individuals with SCI during postural transition using a cognitive virtual reality (VR) task. The HRV results showed that the SCI group who pe...
KEY FINDING: SCI group performing VR showed no significant difference in parasympathetic activation and global variability between sitting and standing positions.
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2023 • March 30, 2023
This systematic review assessed user satisfaction with overground gait exoskeletons in individuals with neurological pathologies such as stroke, spinal cord injury (SCI), and multiple sclerosis (MS). ...
KEY FINDING: Users generally reported positive satisfaction with overground exoskeletons in terms of safety, efficacy, and comfort.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2023 • January 1, 2023
The study aimed to assess the safety, feasibility, and effectiveness of HAL® locomotion training in acute SCI patients. Significant improvements were observed in both HAL®-associated parameters (walki...
KEY FINDING: Patients showed significant improvements in overground walking speed, endurance, and the time required for the Timed-Up-And-Go test after HAL® training.
Biomedical Engineering Letters, 2023 • January 27, 2023
This work presents the human subject case study evaluation of the FLEXotendon Glove-III, a 5 degree-of-freedom voice-controlled, tendon-driven soft robotic assistive hand exoskeleton for individuals w...
KEY FINDING: Participants were able to complete both the JTHFT and TRIHFT and in some cases, showed improvement with the exoskeleton compared to without the exoskeleton.
J. Pers. Med., 2023 • April 18, 2023
The study evaluated the effectiveness and safety of overground RAGT using wearable exoskeletons in patients with neurologic injuries. Significant improvements were observed in muscle strength, balance...
KEY FINDING: Significant improvements were observed in muscle strength, balance (Berg Balance Scale), and gait function (Functional Ambulation Category) after overground RAGT.
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2023 • May 8, 2023
This study compares the control of a whole-arm exoskeleton and an external manipulator using a hybrid EEG/EOG interface in individuals with brain or spinal cord injuries. The study suggests that the e...
KEY FINDING: The study found no significant differences in the time spent to fully open/close the hand exoskeleton and the gripper of the robotic external manipulator through the EEG interface normalized to ERD duration.