Health Psychol, 2019 · DOI: 10.1037/hea0000685 · Published: May 1, 2019
This study examines whether it matters if adults with traumatic injuries complete a health survey (PROMIS) themselves or if an interviewer helps them. Researchers compared the results of adults with spinal cord injuries (SCI) or traumatic brain injuries (TBI) who either self-administered the PROMIS or were interviewed. The study found that the PROMIS measures are generally equivalent whether self-administered or interviewer-administered, but there might be a slight tendency for people to report better emotional support or less depression when interviewed.
Interviewer-administration makes PROMIS measures more accessible to individuals with physical, cognitive, or economic limitations.
The two modes of administration (self vs interviewer) are generally equivalent, allowing flexibility in research and clinical settings.
Caution may be needed when interpreting Depression and Emotional Support scores for persons with SCI due to potential social desirability effects.