Scientific Reports, 2021 · DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-85412-1 · Published: March 1, 2021
Demyelination, the loss of the myelin sheath around nerve fibers, leads to impaired nerve function and is associated with diseases like multiple sclerosis. This study investigates potential treatments to reduce demyelination and promote remyelination. The researchers used a zebrafish model of demyelination to test the effects of tacrine and duloxetine, two compounds that mimic the function of the L1 cell adhesion molecule, which is known to promote nerve regeneration. The results showed that both tacrine and duloxetine improved remyelination in the zebrafish, suggesting their potential as therapeutic agents for demyelinating diseases.
Tacrine and duloxetine, already approved for other uses, could be repurposed for treating demyelinating diseases.
Mimicking the function of L1 cell adhesion molecule may offer a targeted approach to promote remyelination.
The zebrafish demyelination model provides a rapid and efficient platform for screening potential remyelination-promoting drugs.