Browse the latest research summaries in the field of assistive technology for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 261-270 of 581 results
Assist Technol., 2022 • July 4, 2022
The study used circular frequency plots to visualize how individuals with SCI interacted with a mobile pressure mapping app (AW-Shift©) over seven days. The visualizations revealed different usage pat...
KEY FINDING: Participants used the app differently: some used it throughout the day for spot checks, while others primarily used it in the morning.
Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 2020 • December 17, 2020
The study investigates the relationship between assistance magnitude and muscular benefits for a myoelectric model-based controlled exosuit. The goal is to find an optimal level of assistance that red...
KEY FINDING: Increasing assistance from the exosuit leads to a reduction in the activity of the biceps brachii and pectoralis muscles, indicating reduced effort for the wearer.
Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 2019 • October 16, 2019
This systematic review examines emerging VR applications developed over the last 5 years for neurological diseases, focusing on fully-immersive VR systems. The review covers conditions like dementia, ...
KEY FINDING: VR shows promising potential for neurorehabilitation, with most studies illustrating positive outcomes in treating nervous system injury linked to functional disability.
Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 2020 • August 4, 2020
This randomized clinical trial assessed the feasibility and effectiveness of exoskeletal-assisted walking (EAW) training for individuals with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI) across three centers. Par...
KEY FINDING: At 12 sessions, 62%, 70%, and 72% of participants achieved the 10MWT, 6MWT, and TUG milestones, respectively.
Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 2020 • September 8, 2020
This study introduces and evaluates a novel control approach for lower extremity rehabilitation exoskeletons that allows users to control their gait in real-time using hand movements and sensory feedb...
KEY FINDING: The admittance-control-based system allows users to control foot trajectories with hand-generated forces and sensed foot kinematics in real-time.
J NeuroEngineering Rehabil, 2021 • January 12, 2021
This paper reviewed the design and clinical evaluation of wearable lower-limb exoskeletons intended to support walking in people with neuromuscular impairments. Wearable exoskeletons are still heavy a...
KEY FINDING: Wearable exoskeletons are heavy and bulky devices that generally require supervision and walking aids, hindering mobility and independence.
Sensors, 2021 • February 2, 2021
This study investigated the validity and responsiveness of using a single IMU to measure the Shank-to-Vertical Angle (SVA) in individuals with incomplete spinal cord injury (iSCI) wearing an ankle-foo...
KEY FINDING: The study found that the SVA measured by the IMU is valid, meaning it accurately reflects the SVA when compared to the gold standard 3D gait analysis.
Healthcare, 2021 • February 9, 2021
This study aimed to investigate the effects of a virtual reality-based balance training program on the sitting balance ability of patients with spinal cord injury. The results showed that when VR ther...
KEY FINDING: Significant differences were found for the FSA (force sensitive application) and LOS (limit of stability) between pre-test and post-test in both groups, indicating improvements in sitting balance.
Sensors, 2021 • February 10, 2021
The study defined arm use intensity levels using data from accelerometers worn on the upper arms and applied these levels to data collected from manual wheelchair users (MWC) and able-bodied individua...
KEY FINDING: Both MWC users and able-bodied individuals spend most of their day with their arms stationary or in low activity. MWC users spent significantly less time in the mid intensity level compared to able-bodied individuals.
Spinal Cord Series and Cases, 2021 • February 10, 2021
This feasibility study investigated the use of egocentric video to capture hand use of individuals with SCI in their homes. Participants wore cameras to record ADLs, and the data was analyzed for hand...
KEY FINDING: Capturing activities of daily living (ADLs) using an egocentric camera in the home environment after SCI is feasible.