Browse the latest research summaries in the field of endocrinology for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 1-10 of 211 results
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • January 1, 2024
This study used qualitative interviews to explore the consequences of excess weight from the perspective of individuals with SCI. Five key themes emerged: physical health conditions, physical symptoms...
KEY FINDING: Excess weight leads to physical health conditions such as chronic diseases and SCI secondary complications.
Mediators of Inflammation, 2023 • April 10, 2023
This study investigated the effects of AdipoRon on neuropathic pain (NeuP) in mice, focusing on its impact on microglia and the AdipoR1/AMPK pathway. The results showed that AdipoRon alleviated mechan...
KEY FINDING: AdipoRon alleviated mechanical nociception in spared nerve injury (SNI) mice, indicating a reduction in pain sensitivity.
British Journal of Nutrition, 2023 • April 24, 2023
This comprehensive review focuses on the significance of accurately determining energy needs after SCI, highlighting the importance of measuring BMR for nutritional guidance and managing malnutrition ...
KEY FINDING: RMR is 9% greater than BMR in persons with SCI.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2024 • May 8, 2023
This study evaluated the effect of semaglutide on body weight and glycemic control in obese individuals with SCI, finding favorable changes in body composition and glycemic control after 26 weeks of t...
KEY FINDING: After 26 weeks of semaglutide administration, total body weight, fat tissue mass, total body fat percent, and visceral adipose tissue volume decreased.
Obes Sci Pract, 2023 • March 1, 2023
This study demonstrates that the risk of NAFLD increases with increasing BMI, supporting the understanding of the metabolic effects of obesity. The risk for developing a diagnosis of NAFLD was higher ...
KEY FINDING: The probability of developing NAFLD increases as BMI increases in both SCI and Non-SCI cohorts.
Military Medical Research, 2023 • June 1, 2023
This review comprehensively examines the psychoneuroimmunoendocrinology (PNIE) of spinal cord injury (SCI), emphasizing the interconnectedness of neurological, immunological, and endocrine systems in ...
KEY FINDING: SCI involves both primary injury, which is often irreversible, and secondary injury, which can be delayed and potentially treatable. Understanding the pathophysiology of secondary damage is crucial for timely specialist intervention.
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023 • June 26, 2023
This study investigated the prevalence of sarcopenia and its association with nutritional status in elderly patients with musculoskeletal concerns. The results showed a high prevalence of sarcopenia i...
KEY FINDING: The study found that 46.1% of the subjects had overt sarcopenia, and 10.1% had severe sarcopenia. Patients with severe sarcopenia had significantly lower BMI and MNA values.
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023 • July 26, 2023
The editorial discusses how bone homeostasis affects tumor bone metastasis, highlighting that bone metastasis is a common complication of malignant tumors, influenced by interactions in the bone micro...
KEY FINDING: Dysregulation of bone remodeling impairs immune cell function, leading to immune evasion and promoting tumor cell survival and growth in the bone.
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023 • July 31, 2023
This systematic review and meta-analysis investigated the effects of NMES on glycemic control. NMES is effective in improving glucose utilization and glycemic control in populations with physical impa...
KEY FINDING: Existing evidence suggested that NMES effectively improves glycemic control predominantly in middle-aged and elderly population with type 2 diabetes, obesity, and spinal cord injury.
J. Funct. Morphol. Kinesiol., 2023 • August 21, 2023
The study compared glucose tolerance biomarkers among people with and without SCI, finding that individuals with SCI are more glucose intolerant compared to people without SCI. It also compared glucos...
KEY FINDING: Glucose levels were significantly higher in individuals with SCI compared to those without SCI at 60 and 120 minutes after an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT).