Browse the latest research summaries in the field of gastroenterology for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 81-90 of 138 results
PLoS ONE, 2016 • January 11, 2016
This study investigated the gut microbiota composition in spinal cord injury (SCI) patients with different types of bowel dysfunction (UMN and LMN) compared to healthy controls using 16S rRNA sequenci...
KEY FINDING: Gut microbiota of all participants were dominated by Blautia, Bifidobacterium, Faecalibacterium and Ruminococcus.
Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2016 • August 22, 2016
This study aimed to evaluate the effects and safety of Poncirus fructus (PF) in spinal cord injury (SCI) patients with neurogenic bowel. The results indicated that PF administration significantly impr...
KEY FINDING: The morphological feature of the stool showed a statistically significant difference after PF administration.
BioMed Research International, 2016 • November 1, 2016
This study investigated the effects of electroacupuncture (EA) on intestinal movement and the expression of the Per2 gene in rats with spinal cord injury (SCI). The research aimed to determine if EA c...
KEY FINDING: EA shortened the stool efflux time and increased the dry fecal weight within 24 h in SCI rats, indicating improved intestinal transmission function.
Top Spinal Cord Inj Rehabil, 2016 • April 1, 2016
This study investigated the behaviors used by individuals with chronic SCI to manage neurogenic bowel and bladder, exploring the relationship between these behaviors and outcomes related to health and...
KEY FINDING: Methods used to manage neurogenic bowel and bladder are multifaceted, with consistency in some areas but significant variations based on neurological status and quality of life.
World J Gastroenterol, 2005 • March 21, 2005
The study aimed to investigate the dominant sacral root for rectum and anal sphincter motive function to provide a basis for sacral root electrically stimulated defecation in spinal cord injuries. Ele...
KEY FINDING: S2 root is the most dominant contributor to rectal pressure in dogs, according to the study.
J Spinal Cord Med, 2005 • January 1, 2005
This study compared bowel-related outcomes and quality of life in veterans with SCI, contrasting those using standard bowel care programs with those having colostomies. The results indicated no statis...
KEY FINDING: No statistically significant differences were found in satisfaction or quality of life between veterans with colostomies and those with traditional bowel care programs.
J Spinal Cord Med, 2005 • January 1, 2005
The study aimed to determine if disseminating a CPG for neurogenic bowel management in SCI patients improved care and if targeted implementation strategies could enhance adherence. The results showed ...
KEY FINDING: Publication of the CPG alone did not alter provider adherence rates.
Neurosci Res, 2007 • May 1, 2007
This study investigated the effects of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) on the responses of lumbosacral spinal neurons to noxious colorectal distension (CRD) in rats. The results showed that SCS applied ...
KEY FINDING: SCS applied to L2-L3 spinal segments significantly reduced the excitatory responses of L6-S2 neurons to noxious colorectal distension.
World J Gastroenterol, 2010 • November 21, 2010
This study investigated colonic motility, specifically high amplitude propagating contractions (HAPC), in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) compared to healthy controls. The key finding was th...
KEY FINDING: High amplitude propagating contractions (HAPC) were absent in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) during pre-sleep, sleep, and post-sleep phases.
Spinal Cord Series and Cases, 2018 • January 1, 2018
Neurogenic bowel dysfunction (NBD) significantly impacts quality of life after spinal cord injury (SCI). International standards were developed to standardize communication about autonomic function af...
KEY FINDING: Determination of neurologic level of injury alone is insufficient for assessing autonomic function; surrogate markers are necessary.