Browse the latest research summaries in the field of orthopedics for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 261-270 of 352 results
Indian J Orthop, 2010 • July 1, 2010
This experimental study investigates the regenerative cell proliferation effects of bone marrow supplemented with neurotransmitters combinations in the regeneration of spinal cord injury The monoplegi...
KEY FINDING: The monoplegia in the test group of rats recovered significantly (P value < 0.01) with supplementation of the bone marrow cells and neurotransmitters combination.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2011 • January 1, 2011
This case report presents the postmortem findings of a 65-year-old woman with CSM who underwent laminoplasty. The autopsy revealed significant structural changes in the spinal cord, including atrophy ...
KEY FINDING: Atrophy was observed in the ventral gray matter at the C4-C5 level, causing a triangular shape in cross-sections of the spinal cord.
Acta Ortop Bras, 2012 • May 1, 2012
This study compared nerve regeneration in Wistar rats, using epineural neurorrhaphy with a gap of 1.0 mm and without a gap, both wrapped with jugular vein tubes. Four months after surgery the tibial n...
KEY FINDING: There was a statistical difference between the groups with and without gap in relation to the motor neuron count.
J Orthop Sci, 2014 • May 13, 2014
This review focuses on regenerative medicine research using cells, scaffolds, and miRNA for clinical application in orthopedics. It highlights the importance of these components in tissue engineering ...
KEY FINDING: The use of cells combined with a cell-delivery system, miRNA, scaffold, and cytokines has led to effective regeneration of musculoskeletal tissues including cartilage, bone, ligaments, muscle, peripheral nerves, and spinal cord.
World J Orthop, 2015 • January 18, 2015
Spinal cord trauma is a prominent cause of mortality and morbidity. Aim of the surgery is to decompress the spinal channel and to restore the spinal alinement and mobilize the patient as soon as possi...
KEY FINDING: Spinal compression and neurological deficit are major factors in deciding whether to perform surgery.
Bioactive Materials, 2024 • July 30, 2024
This study introduces a novel approach to treating infected bone defects using a 3D-printed porous Ti6Al4V implant modified with microarc oxidation (MAO) and loaded with a vancomycin-encapsulated hydr...
KEY FINDING: The vancomycin-encapsulated hydrogel, when loaded into the microarc-oxidized 3D-printed porous Ti6Al4V implant, exhibits effective antibacterial activity against MRSA both in vitro and in vivo.
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2024 • November 19, 2024
This retrospective study compared laminoplasty with selective unilateral pedicle screw fixation and laminectomy with bilateral lateral mass screw fixation for treating cervical hyperextension injury c...
KEY FINDING: Both surgical procedures led to significant improvements in postoperative AISA scores compared to preoperative scores, indicating enhanced neurological function after surgery.
Orthopaedic Surgery, 2025 • January 1, 2025
This study aimed to investigate the clinical outcomes of ACAF for cervical stenosis patients with CCS due to hyperextension injury. Finally, 13 patients (7 male and 6 female) with the minimum of 12-m...
KEY FINDING: ACAF can be a good option for treating CCS patients due to hyperextension injury with underlying cervical spondylosis and stenosis.
Med Sci Monit, 2024 • December 24, 2024
Long-term results of clinical and radiographic assessment of the n-HA/PA66 strut in treating thoracolumbar burst fractures could achieve satisfactory solid anterior support, effective restoration of i...
KEY FINDING: At the final FU, the patients of ASIA B, C, and D recovered to E.
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2024 • December 3, 2024
This study evaluated the impact of titanium mesh cage (TMC) slotting width on the outcomes of anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion (ACCF) in patients with spinal cord compression type cervical spon...
KEY FINDING: Patients in both groups showed significant postoperative improvement in NDI and JOA scores, indicating that ACCF is effective regardless of the slotting width.