Browse the latest research summaries in the field of spinal cord injury for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 2,951-2,960 of 7,662 results
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2017 • January 1, 2017
This study examined the perceptions of individuals with SCI regarding holistic care and relational empathy in their healthcare encounters. The study used a mailed survey to collect data from Veterans ...
KEY FINDING: Higher physical and mental health status were independently associated with greater perceptions of holistic care and empathy.
Spinal Cord, 2014 • September 1, 2014
This study used individual growth curve (IGC) analysis on data from the National Spinal Cord Injury Database (NSCID) to understand functional independence changes over time for individuals with parapl...
KEY FINDING: The study generated non-linear individual level trajectories of recovery for Rasch Transformed Motor FIM™ scores that rise rapidly from inpatient rehabilitation admission to a plateau.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2016 • January 1, 2016
This retrospective study evaluated the safety and efficacy of a nursing-driven protocol for managing autonomic dysreflexia (AD) in spinal cord injury (SCI) patients. The protocol included conservative...
KEY FINDING: The nursing-driven protocol achieved target blood pressure in 97.6% of all episodes when followed.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2015 • July 1, 2015
This pilot study investigated the biochemical profile of pressure ulcer wound fluid in individuals with and without spinal cord injury (SCI). It aimed to determine if differences exist in the concentr...
KEY FINDING: Wound fluid concentrations were significantly different between subjects with SCI and subjects without SCI for total protein concentration and nine analytes, MMP-9, S100A12, S100A8, S100A9, FGF2, IL-1b, TIMP-1, TIMP-2, and TGF-b1.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2015 • January 1, 2015
This study investigated the retention of favorable changes in lean tissue mass (LTM) and resting energy expenditure (REE) after discontinuation of testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) in hypogonadal...
KEY FINDING: Significant increase in LTM was observed from baseline to TRT-12M (50.2 ± 7.4 vs. 52.9 ± 6.8 kg, P < 0.01), which persisted Post-TRT compared to BL (52.2 ± 7.8 kg, P < 0.05).
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2014 • January 1, 2014
The study retrospectively analyzed data from previous randomized controlled trials to compare the effectiveness of different rehabilitation therapy models on improving hand function in individuals wit...
KEY FINDING: Increased rehabilitation intensity alone may not always be beneficial in improving hand function in individuals with incomplete SCI.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2015 • January 1, 2015
This study investigated the effects of underwater treadmill training (UTT) on leg strength, balance, and walking performance in adults with incomplete spinal cord injury (iSCI). The results showed sig...
KEY FINDING: Significant increases were observed in lower-extremity strength following underwater treadmill training. This suggests that UTT can effectively improve muscle strength in individuals with iSCI.
Surgical Neurology International, 2012 • July 17, 2012
This review synthesizes research on minimizing motion of an unstable spine during trauma care. It addresses issues from pre-hospital care to positioning for surgery. The study concludes that the log r...
KEY FINDING: Log rolling creates more motion in the unstable spine than other readily available alternatives, making it a less desirable method for moving patients with suspected spine injuries.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2017 • May 1, 2017
The study explored the relationship between pain and mood during spinal cord injury rehabilitation, finding significant correlations between the two. Improvements in pain were associated with improvem...
KEY FINDING: Significant improvements were observed in both pain and mood from the initial assessment (NAC1) to the pre-discharge assessment (NAC2).
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2017 • July 1, 2017
This pilot study investigated the effects of Battlefield Acupuncture (BFA) on neuropathic pain in individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). The study found that participants who received BFA reported...
KEY FINDING: The BFA group reported significantly more pain reduction than the delayed entry group (average change in NRS at eight weeks –2.92 ± 2.11 vs. −1.13 ± 2.14, P = 0.065).