Browse the latest research summaries in the field of pediatrics for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 111-120 of 145 results
J Pediatr, 2014 • January 1, 2014
The study aimed to determine the prevalence and nature of residual cognitive disability after inpatient rehabilitation for children aged 7-18 years with traumatic injuries. The study found that childr...
KEY FINDING: Children with TBI had more severe cognitive disability on admission to inpatient rehabilitation compared to those with spinal cord injury or other injuries.
J Biomech, 2014 • January 3, 2014
This study introduces a custom biomechanical model to quantify upper extremity joint dynamics in pediatric manual wheelchair users (MWU). The model was used to evaluate a 17-year-old male with SCI, re...
KEY FINDING: The subject exhibited wrist extension angles up to 60°, indicating a high degree of wrist strain during wheelchair propulsion.
PM R, 2014 • May 1, 2014
Assessment of BMD in children is challenging because of the limitations of DXA in evaluating the growing skeleton. Increasing evidence suggests that bisphosphonates may be beneficial for pediatric dis...
KEY FINDING: Data suggest short-term improvements in BMD, whereas effects on fracture risk remain an area of debate.
The Journal of Spinal Cord Medicine, 2014 • May 1, 2014
This review assessed the evidence for FESC intervention in youth with SCI, finding six intervention studies that met the inclusion criteria. The studies were evaluated for methodological quality and l...
KEY FINDING: FESC appears to be a safe intervention for youth with SCI, with no reported increase in knee/hip injury or hip displacement.
Children, 2021 • January 9, 2021
This case report details the positive impact of activity-based therapies (ABTs) on a medically complex child with cervical spinal cord injury (SCI), respiratory failure, and developmental delays. Over...
KEY FINDING: Activity-based therapy (ABT) led to significant improvements in respiratory capacity, reducing ventilator dependency and improving respiratory health in a child with cervical SCI.
Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2022 • March 29, 2022
This case report details the progress of an infant with a cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) who received activity-based restorative therapies (ABRT) after receiving traditional therapies with limited ...
KEY FINDING: The child demonstrated improved trunk control, progressing from needing support to sit upright to sitting independently without support for extended periods.
Frontiers in Psychology, 2022 • April 7, 2022
This case report details the outcomes of activity-based restorative therapy (ABRT) in an infant with cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) at birth, resulting in paralysis. After 59 sessions of ABRT, the ...
KEY FINDING: After 59 sessions of ABRT, the child demonstrated significant improvements in trunk control and arm function.
Front. Robot. AI, 2024 • March 13, 2024
This cross-sectional study investigated the potential of the Myosuit, a cable-driven exosuit, to enhance walking efficiency in adolescents with neurological impairments during ambulatory activities of...
KEY FINDING: Five out of six participants completed the walking course in less time with the exosuit's assistance, although this reduction was not statistically significant (p=0.08), it showed a large effect size (d=0.88).
Scientific Reports, 2017 • November 1, 2017
This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility and reliability of standardized motor evoked potential (MEP) recording and analysis in neonatal lambs. The researchers developed an algorithm for MEP quant...
KEY FINDING: MEPs could be easily recorded in neonatal lambs using transcranial motor cortex stimulation.
Frontiers in Physiology, 2019 • November 13, 2019
This study investigated the neuroprotective effects of curcumin in a neonatal mouse model of hypoxic-ischemic (HI) brain injury. The researchers explored different administration times and dosages of ...
KEY FINDING: Curcumin administration prior to HIE in neonatal mice elevated cell and tissue loss, as well as glial activation compared to HI alone.