Browse the latest research summaries in the field of assistive technology for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 221-230 of 581 results
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2019 • November 6, 2019
This pilot study investigated the effects of a one-month training program using the iCycle, a novel device that combines FES cycling with virtual reality biofeedback, on voluntary function in individu...
KEY FINDING: Improved ISNC-SCI motor scores were observed in some participants with chronic SCI, potentially attributable to the iCycle training.
Spinal Cord Series and Cases, 2019 • October 30, 2019
This case report describes two instances of bone fractures that occurred during the use of powered exoskeletons by individuals with spinal cord injuries (SCI). The first case involved a woman with T12...
KEY FINDING: Unexpected shutdown of exoskeleton can cause misalignment and fractures. The first case involved a woman whose exoskeleton shut down unexpectedly, leading to a fracture due to misalignment of joints.
Medicine, 2019 • December 1, 2019
This case report investigated the effects of robotic exoskeleton-assisted walking training on a patient with an incomplete spinal cord injury. The study aimed to determine whether such training could ...
KEY FINDING: Gait speed improved in the timed up-and-go test after 6 weeks of training with the powered exoskeleton.
NeuroRehabilitation, 2019 • January 1, 2019
This retrospective study evaluated the impact of dynamic body-weight support (DBWS) on functional recovery in adults with traumatic brain injury (TBI) during inpatient rehabilitation, comparing it to ...
KEY FINDING: Both the DBWS and SOC groups showed significant improvement in total FIM scores at discharge compared to admission.
Spinal Cord Series and Cases, 2019 • November 3, 2019
This qualitative study explores the experiences of individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) using the Ekso™ exoskeleton for rehabilitation, revealing both positive and challenging aspects. Key themes...
KEY FINDING: Participants experienced largely positive emotions, such as empowerment and increased self-esteem, related to standing and walking with the exoskeleton, but none would trade it for their wheelchair.
Journal of Orthopaedic Translation, 2020 • January 1, 2020
The review discusses the biomechanics of the human hip joint, pathological gait, and common design approaches for robotic hip exoskeletons. It highlights the limitations of existing exoskeletons, incl...
KEY FINDING: Robotic hip exoskeletons show promise in gait rehabilitation by assisting individuals with hip disabilities through controllable assistance at the hip joints.
Spinal Cord Series and Cases, 2020 • January 1, 2020
The study explores the use of the Trunk-Support-Trainer (TruST) to assess and enhance the active sitting workspace of people with thoracic-lumbar SCI. TruST can objectively measure seated trunk contro...
KEY FINDING: TruST accurately defines and expands the active seated workspace of people with SCI. This expansion occurs during volitional trunk movements.
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2020 • January 9, 2020
This study compared automatically-tuned (AT) robotic assistance with manually-tuned (MT) robotic assistance in people with neurological disorders during robot-assisted gait training. The AT algorithm ...
KEY FINDING: Automatic tuning (AT) reached stable assistance levels faster than manual tuning (MT).
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, 2020 • February 1, 2020
This case study investigated the feasibility of using exoskeletal-assisted walking (EAW) with spinal cord epidural stimulation (SCES) to improve motor function in a person with a C7 complete spinal co...
KEY FINDING: After 24 sessions (12 weeks) of EAW swing assistance decreased from 100% to 35% in a person with C7 complete SCI.
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2020 • January 19, 2020
Different arm weight compensation methods were developed according to initially defined criteria and analyzed with respect to sensitivity and required technology. Weight compensation performance impro...
KEY FINDING: All three arm weight compensation methods reduced the mean EMG activity of healthy subjects compared with the no compensation reference.