Browse the latest research summaries in the field of pharmacology for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 91-100 of 525 results
Medicine, 2022 • October 7, 2022
This study used network pharmacology and molecular docking to investigate the mechanism of Buyang Huanwu Decoction (BYHWD) in treating spinal cord injury (SCI). The study identified key active compoun...
KEY FINDING: The study identified 109 active compounds and 5440 prediction targets from Buyang Huanwu Decoction, with 98 active components and 49 related prediction targets being strongly linked to Spinal Cord Injury.
Canadian Family Physician, 2022 • December 1, 2022
This clinical review focuses on prescribing patterns for three common complications of spinal cord injury (SCI): pain, muscle spasms, and recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). The review highligh...
KEY FINDING: Neuropathic pain is highly prevalent in SCI patients, affecting approximately 75% of patients.
PLoS ONE, 2023 • January 20, 2023
The RILUSCI trial is designed to assess the safety and efficacy of riluzole in treating spasticity in patients with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). The study employs a phase 1b/2b adaptive, multicen...
KEY FINDING: This clinical trial will be the first to document the safety and efficacy of riluzole as a means of reducing spasticity in patients with chronic SCI.
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2023 • January 18, 2023
This paper studied the intrinsic and reflexive ankle joint resistance within participants treated with BoNT-A injections to reduce spasticity. On group-level, our hypothesis was only confirmed for the...
KEY FINDING: At group-level, the expected joint resistance reduction due to BoNT-A injections was only observed in the MAS (overall resistance).
Spinal Cord Series and Cases, 2020 • July 29, 2020
This study explores the use of topical analgesics for treating neuropathic pain (NP) in spinal cord injury (SCI) through a literature review and patient interviews. The findings suggest that topical a...
KEY FINDING: The literature review identified seven studies (five case reports and two case series) that evaluated topical analgesics for SCI-related NP, with all reporting a decrease in NP over time.
Frontiers in Neurology, 2022 • November 7, 2022
This protocol describes a prospective, mock-efficacy, dose exploration trial to test the feasibility of administering gabapentin in the acute setting as an intervention for neurorecovery after spinal ...
KEY FINDING: The study aims to assess the feasibility of recruiting the target population, delivering the drug treatment protocol, maintaining blinding, and retaining participants.
Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2021 • March 8, 2021
This pilot study investigated the efficacy and safety of adding transdermal neostigmine and glycopyrrolate, delivered via iontophoresis, to the standard bowel care (SOC) regimen for individuals with s...
KEY FINDING: The addition of transdermal neostigmine and glycopyrrolate significantly reduced the time to bowel evacuation compared to standard of care alone.
Journal of International Medical Research, 2019 • April 1, 2019
The study aimed to determine the role of spinal adenosine A1 receptors (A1Rs) in the analgesic effects of electroacupuncture (EA) for neuropathic pain using a rat model. Results showed that EA increas...
KEY FINDING: Electroacupuncture (EA) at the zusanli acupoint increases adenosine levels in the L4–6 spinal cord of rats.
Toxins, 2021 • May 22, 2021
This review provides a comprehensive overview of lanbotulinumtoxinA (LAN) research, compiling a complete English bibliography and analyzing publications until July 1, 2018. The study categorizes LAN a...
KEY FINDING: A total of 379 LAN publications were identified, with the majority published in Chinese. The review categorizes these publications based on indications, including motor, glandular, pain, and aesthetic uses.
Nutrients, 2020 • January 3, 2020
The study investigates the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of Nypa fruticans Wurmb extracts (NFE) in a rat model of sciatic nerve crush injury, focusing on the role of TRPV1. Results ind...
KEY FINDING: NFE (500 mg/kg) significantly delayed paw withdraw reaction in thermal hyperalgesia test compared to the vehicle group.