Browse the latest research summaries in the field of biomedical for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 841-850 of 850 results
Journal of Nanobiotechnology, 2024 • May 28, 2024
This study introduces a nanoenzyme-based scaffold (NS@COP) designed to address key challenges in spinal cord injury (SCI) repair, including inflammation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and glial scar form...
KEY FINDING: NS@COP restores the responsiveness of pro-inflammatory macrophages to CGRP by upregulating RAMP1, promoting an anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype.
Nanoscale Advances, 2019 • January 1, 2019
This study introduces a method for the rapid synthesis of red-emitting copper nanoclusters (R-CuNCs) using green-emitting copper nanoclusters (G-CuNCs) as assistants, while preserving their water solu...
KEY FINDING: G-CuNCs can assist in the fast formation of R-CuNCs, retaining their tiny size and water solubility.
Biomedicines, 2021 • July 8, 2021
This study evaluated the efficiency of a cationic, hyperbranched poly(amidoamine)s-based nanoparticle system to deliver tdTomato mRNA to primary human bone marrow stromal cells (hBMSC), human synovial...
KEY FINDING: Transfection efficiencies varied among the cell types tested (bCH 28.4% ± 22.87, rTDSPC 18.13% ± 12.07, hBMSC 18.23% ± 14.80, hSDSC 26.63% ± 8.81).
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2022 • November 1, 2022
This mini-review summarizes fabrication and modification techniques for PLLA-based biomaterial scaffolds in neural tissue engineering. It presents recent applications in peripheral nerve and spinal co...
KEY FINDING: Electrospun PLLA scaffolds, especially those with aligned nanofibers, promote nerve cell proliferation, guide neurite extension, and modulate macrophage polarization towards anti-inflammation.
Eur J Neurosci, 2009 • January 1, 2009
This study investigated whether a coculture of endothelial cells (ECs) and neural progenitor cells (NPCs) in a biodegradable implant could promote angiogenesis and formation of the blood-spinal cord b...
KEY FINDING: The coculture implant led to a four fold increase in functional vessels compared to the lesion control, implant alone, or implant plus NPCs groups.
J Neural Eng, 2012 • June 1, 2012
This study introduces an enhanced trajectory model for decoding neural signals, incorporating gaze-based target information and time-warping to account for variations in movement speed. The findings d...
KEY FINDING: Incorporating gaze-based target information significantly improves decoding accuracy compared to using EMG data alone, especially at simulated injury levels.
Molecules, 2023 • June 7, 2023
This review explores the role of ECM adhesion motifs in functionalized hydrogels for tissue engineering. It emphasizes the importance of mimicking the native ECM to enhance biocompatibility and stem c...
KEY FINDING: RGD motifs enhance cell viability and proliferation in hydrogels, making them suitable for articular cartilage regeneration.
ACS Omega, 2018 • November 2, 2018
The study demonstrates a method for fabricating aggregated L-cysteine-protected copper nanoclusters into 3D nanomaterials with a mesoporous sphere structure using Ce3+ as a crosslinking agent. The int...
KEY FINDING: Ce3+ ions can be used to crosslink and rearrange L-cysteine-protected copper nanoclusters into ordered mesoporous spheres.
Pharmaceutics, 2022 • March 29, 2022
With the deep understanding of the effector mechanisms of immune cells, the biomimetic and materials-potentiated cell engineering is refreshing its meaning. The combination of cell or cell-derived com...
KEY FINDING: Materials-potentiated cell engineering strategies are to endow immune cells with different supportive components (also known as backpack strategies), or functional materials to enhance their anti-tumor effects, prevent and rescue their dysfunction, maintain and restore their anti-tumor phenotype
Journal of Nanobiotechnology, 2025 • January 22, 2025
This study engineered a methylprednisolone substitution lipid nanoparticle (MP-LNP) encapsulating C3 transferase mRNA (MP-LNP-C3) for SCI treatment. The MP-LNP effectively transfected neurons and achi...
KEY FINDING: The incorporation of C3 transferase mRNA into MP-LNPs does not compromise the structural integrity of the nanoparticles, ensuring efficient mRNA expression within the spinal cord.