Browse the latest research summaries in the field of immunology for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 511-520 of 620 results
Cell Genomics, 2024 • May 8, 2024
Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) and T cell receptor sequencing (TCR-seq) are pivotal for investigating T cell heterogeneity. Herein, we present UniTCR, a novel low-resource-aware multimodal rep...
KEY FINDING: UniTCR enables detailed single-modality analysis by incorporating information from the other modality, offering a detailed understanding beyond what conventional single-modality approaches provide.
Cell Research, 2025 • January 3, 2025
The study introduces a donor MHC-specific thymus vaccination (DMTV) strategy to induce T cell tolerance to both autologous and allogeneic donor MHC. DMTV involves expressing allogeneic MHC molecules i...
KEY FINDING: Ectopic expression of allogeneic MHC in the recipient thymus leads to stable expression in TECs and DCs.
World Journal of Orthopedics, 2024 • December 18, 2024
This case report presents a unique instance of a 15-year-old male developing acute cervical spine pyogenic infection (CSPI) secondary to chronic paronychia caused by Staphylococcus aureus. The patient...
KEY FINDING: The study highlights a rare case of cervical spine pyogenic infection (CSPI) stemming from chronic paronychia, emphasizing that infections can originate from unexpected sources.
IBRO Neuroscience Reports, 2024 • September 21, 2024
The study identifies seven early signature genes of SCI (ARG1, RETN, BPI, GGH, CCNB1, HIST1H2AC, and HIST1H2BJ) through bioinformatics analysis and experimental validation. Immune cell infiltration an...
KEY FINDING: Seven signature genes (ARG1, RETN, BPI, GGH, CCNB1, HIST1H2AC, and HIST1H2BJ) were identified as potential biomarkers for early SCI diagnosis.
Journal of Inflammation, 2010 • October 25, 2010
This study investigates the in vivo immuno-regulatory effectiveness of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) using an ovalbumin challenge model of acute asthma in mice. The results demonstrate a direct...
KEY FINDING: hMSCs are well tolerated in the murine model of acute asthma, suggesting that hMSCs can favorably change the outcome of asthmatic inflammation without the pathology associated with cross-species application.
Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2021 • June 9, 2021
The study demonstrates that S100A4 is upregulated in fibroblasts from ALS patients and in the spinal cord of hFUS mice, suggesting it is a common pathological trait of ALS. Silencing S100A4 in ALS fib...
KEY FINDING: S100A4 is upregulated in fibroblasts from ALS patients, regardless of the specific gene mutation, suggesting it is a common pathological trait.
Neural Regen Res, 2024 • August 1, 2024
Neutrophil extracellular traps are primarily composed of DNA and histones and are released by neutrophils to promote inflammation and thrombosis when stimulated by various inflammatory reactions. Neur...
KEY FINDING: NETs are key mediators of inflammation and thrombosis, and have been widely accepted as a mechanism of deep vein thrombosis.
Nucleic Acids Research, 2021 • August 7, 2021
The study identifies six new ApiAP2 transcription factors associated with gametocytogenesis in Plasmodium falciparum, with PfAP2-G5 being indispensable. PfAP2-G5 acts as a repressor of the pfap2-g gen...
KEY FINDING: PfAP2-G5 suppresses the transcriptional activity of the pfap2-g gene via binding to both the upstream region and exonic gene body, preventing initiation of sexual commitment.
Stem Cells International, 2021 • July 24, 2021
Implanted stem cells can differentiate into neural cells, replacing damaged cells and releasing neurotrophic factors that aid neuroprotection and axonal regeneration. Stem cells in the SCI microenviro...
KEY FINDING: Stem cells can differentiate into neural cells and produce growth factors that promote neuronal survival and axonal regrowth in the SCI microenvironment.
Frontiers in Immunology, 2019 • November 1, 2019
This study identifies foamy macrophages in the reactive Axolotl spinal cord meninges, revealing their participation in spinal cord regeneration. These cells accumulate in fibrotic meninges during amph...
KEY FINDING: Foam cells (foamy macrophages) accumulate in the invasive fibrotic meninges during gap regeneration of transected adult Axolotl spinal cord and may act beneficially.