Browse the latest research summaries in the field of biomedical for spinal cord injury patients and caregivers.
Showing 771-780 of 850 results
Acc Chem Res, 2016 • January 19, 2016
Nanotechnology-based approaches offer precise control for stem-cell-based neural regeneration by intervening at multiple levels of scale, transitioning from soluble micro-environments to 2D micropatte...
KEY FINDING: Multifunctional magnetic core−shell nanoparticles (MCNPs) facilitate efficient siRNA transfection into primary rat NSCs (rNSCs) with minimal cytotoxicity and the ability to track transplanted cells using MRI.
Materials, 2019 • January 14, 2019
The review provides a comprehensive overview of spinal anatomy, emphasizing the structure and function of intervertebral discs. It details how these discs, composed of the annulus fibrosus, nucleus pu...
KEY FINDING: Intervertebral discs are complex structures comprised of the annulus fibrosus, nucleus pulposus, and vertebral endplates, each contributing to the disc's structural and mechanical integrity.
Science Advances, 2024 • February 28, 2024
This study investigates the capacity of skeletal muscles to act as biological amplifiers of neural information by surgically rewiring nerves with varying neural capacities to a target muscle. The resu...
KEY FINDING: Skeletal muscle can be reinnervated by a number of axons multiple times its initial physiological innervation.
Adv. Sci., 2018 • July 23, 2018
The study introduces DeepScreen, a deep learning-based drug screening system utilizing convolutional neural networks and flow cytometry single-cell images, to address the limitations of traditional me...
KEY FINDING: DeepScreen demonstrates high accuracy in assessing the efficacy of drugs and nanoformulated drug systems, achieving accuracies of 0.851, 0.864, and 0.908 in testing mixed cells, HEpG2, and A549 cells, respectively.
bioRxiv preprint, 2023 • September 2, 2023
The study developed a customizable hydrogel platform for local delivery of protein therapeutics, using bioorthogonal SPAAC click chemistry for tunable release rates and compatibility with various prot...
KEY FINDING: The release rate of payloads from the hydrogels can be customized by selecting azidoacids of varying lengths, thereby controlling ester hydrophobicity.
Journal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2005 • May 31, 2005
This study systematically compares a traditional linear muscle model and two contemporary nonlinear models using sensitivity analysis to examine how each model's parameters influence select simulated ...
KEY FINDING: The linear model parameters clearly influence either simulated force magnitude or speed properties, consistent with previous parameter definitions.
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng, 2009 • January 1, 2009
This paper describes a new method for designing feedforward controllers for multiple-muscle, multiple-degree-of-freedom, motor system neural prostheses. We tested the method experimentally in ten able...
KEY FINDING: Good control of isometric force was achieved in both degrees of freedom, with RMS errors less than 10% of the force range in seven experiments.
BioMed Research International, 2014 • May 29, 2014
This paper presents a novel balance training platform which combines a CDP device made from low-cost interfaces, such as the Nintendo Wii Balance Board and the Microsoft Kinect. In addition, it integr...
KEY FINDING: The platform combines a CDP device with low-cost interfaces, such as the Nintendo Wii Balance Board and the Microsoft Kinect.
Military Medical Research, 2022 • April 30, 2022
This paper mainly summarizes multimodal therapy strategies based on hydrogels for the repair of SCI. The therapy model of different types of hydrogels which are served as biological scaffolds and comb...
KEY FINDING: Hydrogels can simulate the ECM in the cystic cavity to achieve the better therapeutic effect.
Materials, 2017 • November 23, 2017
This study investigates the in vitro dissolution behavior of 45S5 bioactive glass (BG)-based scaffolds with different morphologies using micro-computed tomography (µCT). The scaffolds were fabricated ...
KEY FINDING: Both scaffold groups showed similar structural alteration upon immersion, with an increase in surface area and scaffold volume, and a decrease in density.